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-   -   1997 chevy 1500 brake problem (https://chevroletforum.com/forum/silverado-fullsize-pick-ups-21/1997-chevy-1500-brake-problem-32527/)

newman9474 April 29th, 2010 12:12 PM

1997 chevy 1500 brake problem
 
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I have a 1997 chevy 1500 z71. Purchased it with 110,000 miles and now has 198,000. It has always had soft brakes. I've changed the booster, master cylinder twice, fully bled them several times. Had it to 3 different mechanics. Put through an auto bleader. New pads new rotors. Nothing has fixed them. They still feel the same. Mechanics have no idea. Any suggestions?

97RedBull April 29th, 2010 12:56 PM

soft as in how? when the trucks off or on?
my 97 chevy pickup has the same problem, when the truck is off it has good siffness in the pedal all the way at the top but when the truck is on the pedal will go a good of the way down and when im stopping it doesnt feel like the stopping power is really there. i have replaced the calipers pads and rotors and rear brake shoes n hardware and bled it several times but i think i have figured out the problem the master cylinder is leaking internally back into the resevoir but u said u had replaced yours so im clueless.

cams 98 silverado April 30th, 2010 9:50 AM

to answer your problem, we need to break down what brakes are. its fluid dynamics. you start at the pedal. you depress it, that pushes a rod that goes to the booster, the booster is a big diaphram that gets its power from vacuum and increases the pressure at which you are applying to your breaks. and then that rod pushes another piston in the master cylinder, that pushes fluid through the lines. those lines are steel and then to the front of the truck, it transforms to rubber lines and then the caliper. on the rear of the truck it also turns to rubber lines and then enters the drum assembly. our trucks, with the vacuum brake booster, puts out around 450 psi of brake power. so that pressure travels through the lines and thats fine because these lines are steel. but then, they enter rubber lines by the caliper. rubber has its tendency to stretch some when theres pressure inside it. like a tire. so then at 450 psi, your rubber parts of the line, stretch and balloon slightly. thus, you are increasing the amount of fluid in that line at that one point and that fluid and pressure is not fully applied to the caliper. that right there is definition of spongy brakes.

on a note, if your mechanic did not suggest this alternative which is to change out the brake lines going to the calipers to stainless steel lines, then I would want to hit him. This is the first thing People would look to after bleeding the brakes. That rubber gets old, and likes to stretch more. That is why I bought a hydroboost system and ditching the vacuum. I am switching out my rubber lines for stainless, the kit that has all the lines is like 60 bucks. the hydroboost system runs off the power steering pump, and builds pressure from that, not vacuum. So, I will have in upwards of 850+ psi of fluid pressure flowing through my brake lines. those stainless steel lines will take out the spongy in my pedal even more.

The reason your brakes are hard when the truck is off, is because you dont have vacuum in the booster from the motor, and that hardness, is purely master cylinder. that hard feeling is called manual brakes. your manually pushing the valve in the master cylinder and pushing all that fluid through the lines. A good thing to do, to learn much more about brakes, is www.howstuffworks.com look at brake booster, and master cylinder and brakes.

d_slat May 1st, 2010 8:07 AM

when you say soft brakes, do you mean when you're stopped you can push the pedal down quite a bit? if so, but it doesn't go down too far to stop when you drive it, there's nothing wrong. I was an auto mechanic for 5 years at a chevy dealer, and we had a few complaints on this, but it's the way they are.
(if you have to push the pedal down quite a bit to get it to stop, that's a different story though)

scott.robinson October 4th, 2011 12:41 PM

Hey i have a 97 chevy k1500. similar issues. i blew a brake line going around a rotary. someone cut me off and i jacked up on the brakes, my abs kicked in and foot proceded to the floor. i replaced the brake line on the side of the road with the help of my dad and we bled the passenger side caliper,(related to the line that blew). we got the truck home and only had about half of the normal braking power because there was air in the system.. so we got two new calipers because the drivers side bleeder was siezed. i proceded to getting 2 new calipers, pads, rotors. we replaced everything and started to bleed the brakes starting from the right rear to the front left. i managed to get good pedal, then i took it for about a mile drive and noticed my pedal started to get spongy, like air got back in the system, and then i could put my foot to the floor and have very soft, delayed braking...

i then replaced the master cylinder and that didnt make a differance at all. the booster is fine, i have plenty of vacume and there is no fluid in the hose. i also used a tech two scanner to cycle the abs while i was bleeding it after i replaced the master cylinder, which was bench bleed fyi. even after all this the brakes are still soft. the only thing i can think of is the abs module and maybe the dump valve associated with it.. Any thoughts would be greatly appreciated.

skeeter5 October 10th, 2011 1:23 AM

When ypou find what is causing this condition, please post the fix. My son-in-law has a 2001 GMC and it has the soft brake petal. I don't think that its the master cylinder.

As to the "rubber" brake lines, if I remember correctly these are rubber covered with steel then rubber again.

Please keep use posted.

My .02.

:)

scott.robinson October 12th, 2011 10:57 AM

97 chevy k1500 brake problems
 
after about 1000 dollars the truck is fixed. after i blew the brake line, one thing lead to another and i stumbled upon many things wrong with the truck.

when i stomped on the brakes, the abs kicked on, when it did that the ABS dump valve did not properly seat, and also one of the solenoids stuck open. also my master cyclinder was leaking by. in addition to that my rear cylinders were blown(both of them). the combination of these things and air in the lines lead to a messed up situation where i had no brakes. I went to a junk yard and picked up a new module for 75 bucks.

in my abs module one of the solenoids that dumps brake fluid into the low pressure resevoir was stuck open and it would not allow me to pump up my rear brakes because it blocked them sending fluid to the rear cylinders and instead it dumped the fluid into the resevoir(located in the module not the master cylinder). from there the computer is supposed to cycle the solenoids on and off and uses the electric motor on the module to pulsate your brake. there are 3 solenoids that can dump fluid into the resevoir and if one of the solendoids is stuck open it blocks either your LF,RF or rear brakes and dumps that fluid into the resevoirs. make sense?

next thing, the master cylinder was allowing fluid by because one of the o-rings was bad.... 70 dollars later and a good bench bleed lead to no more brake pedal fading.

we replaced the front calipers, rotors, and pads so we could develope pressure easier in the front brakes to make bleeding easier. aslo we replaced the rear drums, shoes, cylinders, and all the hardware and also replaced some brake line. in doing so we could bleed the brakes easier.

next thing, bleeding brakes is a bitch, we said screw bleeding and sent it over to a shop and had them power bleed it and use a tech 2 scanner to cycle the abs to release all of the air trapped in the module.

end result, powerful brakes that lock up at just over 2/3 pedal. quite amazing for a 6500 pound truck and the abs works like a charm also.
What i have come to realize with my truck, and probly most old chevy trucks is that you cant expect just one thing to be wrong!

Starboy October 28th, 2011 9:09 AM

Hey, Scott. Hilarious note. You're so right about these veteran Chevy trucks. It's not reasonable to just plug in one part and think everything will be fine. It's much better, as you said, to think in terms of systems and work projects. Often it's not necessary to purchase all new parts, but it is necessary to verify that they're all working properly. Brake systems especially, wouldn't you agree?

97GMC August 31st, 2012 1:07 PM

Quick question and Maybe someone has an answer.... * Had an issue where my ABS was kickin in sometimes whenever I stepped on the brake pedal and other times just coming to a stop at the last few inches. And braking while backing up it was even worse. Felt like ABS but it was sometimes one slight thud and other times many but not in a unison timing. Replaced all front hardware from the master cylinder on. It cured 75% of the times this would happen. Checked the rear breaks and they were in bad need of adjustment, cut down the issue another 10%. Here's the thing... Plenty of high pedal strength, Stops without any issue. Only happens now at the last 6 inches of the truck moving before a compete stop and then I get one small Thud and then the pedal decreases towards the floor about 1/2". The pedal btw is at 2/3rds when depressed and stays there until the last few inches... literally only the last few inches, then I get the thud with a 1/2" drop in pedal. Now my mechanic and myself are scratching heads.... all the braking components are working with zero leaks! Any ideas of what this could be? This is on my 97 GMC K1500 5.7L 4x4 PU Thank You in Advance!

greg627 January 22nd, 2013 10:28 AM

I have 97 K1500 Z71 was having simalar problem tried everything i could think of no joy. finally replaced abs module end of problems. good pedal no pump going off and no drop in pedal just berfore you stop

d_slat January 23rd, 2013 12:26 PM

otherwise, there is a TSB out for a similar situation. The ABS will kick in at extremely low speeds, like when you're pulling up to the end of a parking space and trying to stop. Either the front wheel bearings can be worn/loose or rust builds up behind the wheel speed sensor and pushes it out of the hub assy. making it not always read the reluctor ring at low speeds. I believe the TSB only lists newer trucks (99-04) but I've seen the same condition on older ones also.

56bert49 February 20th, 2013 10:45 PM

Like others on all the sites the same problem soft peddle . I've bled them 2x power myself then had my son pump bleed them no change. took it to a mechanic he power bled them same result. took the truck to a former GM mechanic he coulden't find any thing wrong but thought it might be the rubber lines balooning. Had him change them and re bleed the lines same result $380.00. took it to to a well known safety center he checked it out and everything looked good . power bled w/diognostic tool to cycle abs module while bleeding. He thinks it might be the ABS module $780 + labor maybe will fix it. NOT HAPPINING . $1300. later 98 silverado 4x4 is now a ranch truck.and new K2500 in driveway. I'm not gonna kill some inocent family w/ lousy brakes. WHERES THE MECHANICS THEY ARE ALL PARTS CHANGERS !!!!! Glad I got that off my chest I feel better

97GMC February 21st, 2013 10:11 AM

I don't have soft brakes as I mentioned in my earlier post, but I did have a dang ABS issue where it would go off as I was stopping at slow speeds. I replaced all the front end brakes, Bled them professionally and blew out the senors, There was NO ABS light on in the cabin. After doing all this the ABS sensors would only act up on the very last couple of inches while stopping. Instead of replacing the ABS module, I simply took out the 60 amp fuse to the whole module under the hood. So basically I am driving a 1987 GMC instead of a '97. The brakes work perfect because they are now manual. When I go in for a sticker this year I will simply replace the fuse for the inspection, and then out again it comes! * Drives and looks like new, but I;ll be D*mned to be spending more money on bad design, failed system for a 97 GMC with 130K. I realize I can probably replace sensors and it may or may not fix the problem, but to be totally honest, I enjoy the feeling of brakes without ABS! * I hope this helps someone with the same issues.

rmajors1953 March 14th, 2013 11:20 AM

How can I check if the abs module is bad?

56bert49 April 6th, 2013 12:57 AM

Hey guys here is what i did. I called the first brake repair shop in the yellow pages and got a guy that jumped through hoops and called a GMC dealer in the area. called me back and set me up.I took it to the Dealer and the service rep put two guys that own a 97-98 respectavly. they totaly checked it out and bled the antilock module and they are alot better. they stop slow-fast but still have a soft feel. According to them they are good no mechanical problems. The moral is bit the bullitt and take it to someone that knows and has all the tools to do it right . cost $125.00 half of what I payed each of the PARTS CHANGERS!!!!!!!!! Equinox and 2500HD going to concord Ca for service thanks Brian ps I was told that the module usually isn't bad unless you are pulling a code or ABS light is on

Caddy425 July 15th, 2013 10:39 PM

Soft Brakes
 
Thanks everyone for posting on this topic. It's been very helpful.

A coworker had a 1999 Suburban which had the weird ABS issue right as he was stopping. Turned out one of the sensor cables on the front right was damaged. Replaced and it works.

My current issue is a 1997 C1500 who's ABS light keeps coming on intermittently and it has the soft brake petal. When stopped you can just push it easily to the floor. When braking it doesn't stiffen up much, back brakes will lock up but I don't feel much from the front and the ABS isn't kicking in. I know it won't when the light is on since it's detecting an issue.

travelmech November 26th, 2014 4:50 AM

96 gmck3500 brakes
 
havea 96 k3500 first push on brakes when running pedal gets sucked to floor after half push any ideas all i can think is abs isnt working correctly after i pull it back up doesnt do it but brakes are non existant

waltbooth April 6th, 2015 4:59 PM

bad brakes
 
If someone could give me some advice on my brakes I have a 1997 gmc sierra 1500 4x4 bought this truck with 150,000 miles on it now it has 250,000 but the brakes suck pedal stops at about 1in. from the floor before stopping I have replaced the booster and master and new shoes in the rear pads in the front bled all air from the system and still got no pedal the only thing left is the module does anyone think that possibly could be the cause of this problem.

magnum 49 May 17th, 2015 8:47 AM

HI, I have a brake problem on my 1998 Silverado, I understand why the pedal is hard when motor stopped but not why pedal goes to floor when going. ABS Module replaced , two new master cylinders automated bleed and no pedal. Performed a by-pass of the module and went Master cylinder direct to brake rotors and drums. still pedal goes to floor. Plugged line from master cylinder first rear and had good front brake, then plugged front and had good rear. with both hooked up pedal goes to floor. Can anyone help

jwatts June 2nd, 2015 10:53 PM

1990 z71 brakes hard pedal no brakes
 
this is my son truck the brake pedal is hard when truck is running has good vacuum new booster added vacuum can still no brakes like pushing power brake an trying to stop with engine cutt off any idea ??

magnum 49 June 4th, 2015 6:00 AM

chevrolet 1500 soft or no brakes
 
This is my experience with my brakes on a 1998 silverado. After installing two new master cylinders, ABS module, brake lines (flex), automated bleed I still had no brake. Hours of trial and error I narrowed my problem down to no pressure or flow at the bleed screws. To be short ..... the master cylinder was not providing any pressure so what to do after two news ones were tried. I decided to use a newer model from a 2000. That's when gm changed the master cylinder in the chevrolet . The difference was night and day. Lots of flow and pressure and my truck has a excellent brake.
Also if truck looses its brake when coming to a stop or driving slow, in most cases the sensors are dirty at the front wheels. To correct this it might be necessary to replace bearing and sensor as a unit.
Hope this can be useful. Regards

Mtndew21 July 3rd, 2015 10:16 PM

Wonder if a 2000 is interchangeable with a 1995 K1500

novaman100 September 2nd, 2016 1:49 PM


Originally Posted by magnum 49 (Post 303119)
This is my experience with my brakes on a 1998 silverado. After installing two new master cylinders, ABS module, brake lines (flex), automated bleed I still had no brake. Hours of trial and error I narrowed my problem down to no pressure or flow at the bleed screws. To be short ..... the master cylinder was not providing any pressure so what to do after two news ones were tried. I decided to use a newer model from a 2000. That's when gm changed the master cylinder in the chevrolet . The difference was night and day. Lots of flow and pressure and my truck has a excellent brake.
Also if truck looses its brake when coming to a stop or driving slow, in most cases the sensors are dirty at the front wheels. To correct this it might be necessary to replace bearing and sensor as a unit.
Hope this can be useful. Regards

Hi Magnum,

Was the 2000 MC going into a 1998 a direct bolt in, meaning besides mounting to the booster, are the brake lines same size and threads?

DavinArmer December 2nd, 2016 8:21 AM

Brakes engauge
 
My brake the past few days have been engaugeing themselves it is not a make me stop completely thing but i can feel it want to brake. We had to do work on the brakes me and my dad replaced the passenger side caliper and we replaced the master cylinder and wee bled the front brakes.


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