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Rear differential problem

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Old January 7th, 2010 | 12:54 AM
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Default Rear differential problem

The rear differential gears went out on my 1990 C1500 2WD (5.7L, ext cab). Happened last night about 2.5 hours from the house. I had to call a local tow company and then get a ride back home. The truck has 203,000 miles and I inherited it when my Dad passed last year.

Two months ago I removed the stock rear tires and put on two new 31" all-terrain tires, but I've driven less than 1,000 miles on the new tires (I needed some mud traction and can't get a 4x4 right now). Could the new tires be the problem?

Anyway, finances will limit me to getting another rear axle from an auto salvage yard. A shop near the wrecker yard says they'll do the swap for about $200 if I bring them an axle. My question is what do I look for. I obviously want something with as few miles on it as possible.

What year/model trucks do I look for at the auto salvage yard? I want whatever will drop in, with 5-lugs I suppose, newer, less miles. I'm not mechanically inclined so any help in plain English would be immensely appreciated.

Last edited by LSUfan71; January 7th, 2010 at 12:56 AM.
Old January 7th, 2010 | 1:09 AM
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Back in November, just before I put new tires on the rear:

Old January 7th, 2010 | 11:38 AM
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What I would really like to know is what year model vehicles will have a compatable rear end that will drop in?

Thanks for any help.
Old January 7th, 2010 | 1:55 PM
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https://chevroletforum.com/forum/showthread.php?p=122435

I found the above thread, can anyone add to this? help
Old January 7th, 2010 | 7:26 PM
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The first thing you need to find out is what your current gear ratio is so you can match it. After that any 5 lug 10 bolt, leaf spring full size rear should work for you.
Oh yeah, also drum brakes as opposed to disc.
Old January 7th, 2010 | 10:43 PM
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Try calling the salvage yards near you, most of them have books that will cross reference models.
Some will also offer a service to swap parts.
Good luck.
Old January 8th, 2010 | 5:00 AM
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Thanks for the replies.
Old January 8th, 2010 | 1:18 PM
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The repair shop confirms my rear end is 3.08 ratio (GU4), 10 bolt cover. The hunt is on. Thanks again.
Old January 8th, 2010 | 5:41 PM
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I've just now contacted a good friend who has a rear end out of a 1995 model vehicle. It's sitting at his shop ready to go and he wants $200 for it. He believes the ratio is either 3.23 or 3.42.

Why would it be a problem, if any, of using a different ratio than what came on my truck? Would it cause damage? I wouldn't care if it screwed with the speedometer. Is going from a 3.08 ratio to a 3.23 or 3.42 a serious matter?
Old January 9th, 2010 | 2:58 AM
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Originally Posted by LSUfan71
Is going from a 3.08 ratio to a 3.23 or 3.42 a serious matter?
I would be using a 31" all-terrain tire during hunting season and then switch back to a standard size 235/75-15 the rest of the time. I might pull a utility trailer with an ATV or a 16' fiberglass bass boat. Accleration is not important.


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